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AmericanMinute.com-William J. Federer

The original "minute" since 1995

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Today's American Minute — France & Italy

The Forgotten History of Umayyad & Abbasid Invasions of Spain, France & Italy, and the 700 year Reconquista - American Minute with Bill Federer

January 09, 2024 • and the 700 year Reconquista • France & Italy • The Forgotten History of Umayyad & Abbasid Invasions of Spain

The Forgotten History of Umayyad & Abbasid Invasions of Spain, France & Italy, and the 700 year Reconquista - American Minute with Bill Federer

In 711 AD, the commander of the Muslim crusaders, called "Moors," was Ṭāriq ibn Ziyad. Ṭāriq landed, with his 80,000-man Umayyad army, at a place where there was a large mount, for which the Arabic word is "jabal." The place took his name "Jabal Ṭāriq," or as it was later pronounced "Gibraltar."

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